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Leash training 101: stop the pulling, start the walking

Published June 2026 ยท Filed in Training

Pulling on the leash isn't dominance, anxiety or stubbornness. It's reinforcement: forward motion is the reward your dog gets for pulling. Stop reinforcing and the behaviour stops.

The three-step method

  1. Stop walking when the leash goes tight. Stand still. Don't pull back, don't say anything.
  2. Wait for slack. When the leash relaxes (your dog turns to look at you, or steps back), say "yes" and resume walking.
  3. Reward heavy in the first week. Treats every 10 steps for walking near you. Gradually fade as the habit forms.

Equipment that helps

Front-clip harness redirects without choking. Avoid retractable leashes โ€” they teach pulling. Avoid prong/shock collars โ€” they suppress symptoms without solving the underlying cause.

Timeline

Most dogs show clear improvement in 10 days, are reliable in 4โ€“6 weeks. Reactive dogs (lunging at other dogs) need a separate reactive-dog protocol from a professional.

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